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Learning tarot

How to read court cards: start with what the figure is doing

Pentacles StudioAbout a 4-minute read
Four small wooden puppets on wine-red velvet: Page, Knight, Queen and King

Court cards are easy to mix up. Especially at first, the explanations you find for Kings, Queens, Knights and Pages often sound much the same.

A figure holding a staff or a cup, standing or sitting. Sixteen cards: what's the difference?

Four small wooden puppets on wine-red velvet: Page, Knight, Queen and King

Start with the rank

  • Page: just starting to learn. Curious, bringing news.
  • Knight: on the move. Charging ahead, often too far.
  • Queen: knows it well and holds it inside. Understands, takes care.
  • King: knows it well and puts it to use. Decides, takes responsibility.

The four Knights

Knight of Wands: riding a rearing horse
Knight of Wands
Knight of Cups: riding a slow-walking white horse, holding out a cup
Knight of Cups
Knight of Swords: sword raised, spurring his horse forward
Knight of Swords
Knight of Pentacles: sitting on a still black horse, looking at a pentacle
Knight of Pentacles

Just look at the horses.

The Knight of Wands' horse is rearing. The Knight of Swords' horse is galloping. The Knight of Cups' horse is walking. The Knight of Pentacles' horse isn't moving at all.

All of them are "action", at four different speeds.

Rank × suit

The rank is how it's done; the suit is where it's done.

King of Cups: so experienced with emotions that he can look after others. Page of Swords: with ideas, still at the stage of asking questions.

Three ways to read them

A person. One side of yourself. A way of doing things.

Say you ask about love and draw the Queen of Swords. There's no need to rush to work out who "she" is. If the position is advice, you can start by reading it as: what needs saying clearly? What requests do you not actually want to agree to?

Practice

Find someone you know for each of the 16 court cards. Write only a code name.

If you can't find a match, that's fine. Try characters from novels or films instead. What matters is saying why you chose them.

The full table is in the tarot study room: court cards unit. Upright and reversed meanings for every card are in the 78-card library.

Common questions

If I draw a Queen, is it always a woman?
Not necessarily. A court card can be a person of any gender or age, or the attitude you yourself bring to the situation.
How do I know whether a court card is about another person or about me?
Look at the position. In "the other person", treat it as a person first; in "advice", as an approach; in "me", as how you are right now.

If you'd like to talk about your own situation, start with the readings on offer.